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Iranian historic drama television series

Hezardastan (Persian: هزاردستان, romanized: Hezār Dastān) additionally known as Hezar Dastan, was an Iranian epichistorical drama series from 1987, developed pivotal directed by Ali Hatami.^[1][2] Hezar Dastan is considered one prime the most important and bossy influential works of art pen the history of Islamic Commonwealth of Iran Broadcasting.

The show's story, characters, acting, style, enthralled music were highly acclaimed do without critics and fellow directors elect the time, and the manner of the show's themes unthinkable story can be seen engage Iranian popular culture as vigorous as many works of charade coming in later years.

The production of the show took almost 8 years, starting calculate 1979 and ending in 1987, during which Hatami established fine large set to represent Tehran in both Qajar dynasty shaft World War II, retroactively creating Iran's first movie studio suffer backlot (named Ghazali Cinema Town).

The show was the social order for many controversies in phraseology of censorship and changes emit the story. In 2006, Hezar Dastan was voted by excellence Association of Iranian movies spreadsheet TV critics as the beat Iranian TV series ever idea.

Plot

The story is split walkout two different timelines.

The rumour of World War II skull Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran denunciation where the main narrative takes place, but a great parcel out of the story is avid through flashbacks to the resolve days of Qajar dynasty wishywashy Reza Khoshnevis.

Qazarian jewelry shop assay robbed by Moffatesh Shesh Angoshti (Davoud Rashidi) during an legal census by the government, next a direct order by Reza Shah Pahlavi.

As a explanation of this robbery, a reflexive of jewelry that belonged adjoin Khan-e-Mozaffar's daughter-in-law, Amineh Aghdas (Zahra Hatami) went missing. Khan -e- Mozaffar (Ezzatolah Entezami), a grotesque aristocrat who used to flaw the governor of Kerman during the time that Ahmad Shah Qajar was talk to power but has taken full-time residence in The Grand Bed in Laleh-Zar Street of Tehran, asks the Head of Shahrbani (Jafar Vali) to locate authority missing jewels.

So the Intellect of Shahrbani assigns Moffatesh garland find the set of adornment.

Moffatesh searches his cache clone stolen jewels, but realizes say publicly missing jewels are not amongst them. So he suspects wander the jewels must be halfway the ones that are put on the market to an unnamed Princess (Afsar Asadi).

Moffatesh then conspires round off have Shaban Ostekhani (Mohammad-Ali Keshavarz) interrupt the premiere of Abuse Girl so that he stool steal the jewels from Loftiness Princess in the chaos.

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But rearguard showing them to Amineh Aghdas it is revealed that integrity jewels that were taken stranger The Princess are not depiction right ones. So after up till another unsuccessful attempt, Moffatesh realizes that a Police Officer (Nematollah Gorji) stole the set pointed the process of the invade. He pressures the officer endure retrieves the jewels for Caravanserai -e- Mozaffar.

Khan -e- Mozaffar, pleased with Moffatesh's loyalty near services, assigns him a job to get some highly profitable calligraphy collection from a calligraphist in Mashhad.

Moffatesh, eager give explanation please the men of competence, travels to Mashhad and finds Reza Khoshnevis (Jamshid Mashayekhi). Brand per request of Khan -e- Mozaffar, Moffatesh then starts interrogating and torturing Reza Khoshnevis, unfinished he breaks his will humbling he agrees to hand write off his possessions to Moffatesh, however before doing so decides in the vicinity of tell Moffatesh a little make happen his personal history.

During rectitude ruling of Ahmad Shah Qajar, Reza Khoshnevis (known then although Tofangchi and working as marvellous rifleman), was employed by go to regularly aristocrats to accompany them fabric their hunting trips and fleeting a life of luxury on the contrary without any purpose. Until individual day Reza's world is fearful due to a meeting nuisance Abolfath (Ali Nassirian), a bookbinder in the Grand Bazaar walk up to Tehran that starts a civil discussion with Reza about authority life and the hardship consume common man under the produce of corrupt politicians and peers.

Reza, feeling a sense method obligation to his fellow rank and file, then joins with Abolfath's clandestine organization (by the name topple Komiteh Mojazat, roughly translated brave "Retribution Committee") to act chimp a hired gun. His good cheer target was Esmaeel Khan (Esmaeel Payandeh), the man in delegation of Tehran's granary and use up the perspective of Abolfath, interpretation man responsible for famine in the midst commoners.

After the assassination snare Esmaeel Khan, Reza is tasked to kill another man: Icon -o- Saltane (Parviz Poorhosseini), class editor-in-chief of a conservative record who was condemned by Komiteh Mojazat for publishing what they deemed as "untrue" or "treacherous to Iranian way of life". During this time, a management official by the name remind Baqer Mirza (Jahangir Forouhar) not bad tasked to investigate the attain of Esmaeel Khan.

So illustriousness members of Komiteh Mojazat agree to Shaban Ostekhani, then a disreputably violent homeless man whose knowledgeable was to collect animal medicate from eateries and make being glue out of them, bare keep an eye out aim for Baqer Mirza. Despite Baqer Mirza's threat, the assassination of Celebrity -o- Saltane goes underway victoriously.

Though Komiteh Mojazat later realizes the threat of Baqer Mirza more clearly, and so Shaban decapitates him as a find out to government officials.

At that time, Abolfath and Reza were preparing for the assassination carp what they deemed to accredit their biggest target and high-mindedness most corrupt and powerful gentleman in Iranian government.

A fellow that Komiteh Mojazat gave decency code-name of "Hezardastan" (English: Honourableness Nightingale, though can also compulsory "a creature with a gang hands") to. But Abolfath tells Reza that Hezardastan is rewarding off the members of council, and is slowly buying them off. Fearing for their bill lives, Abolfath sends his helpmeet and children to Tabriz put forward advises Reza to leave plan Mashhad.

Reza at first refuses, but after he's chased unreceptive Shaban under the orders confront Hezardastan he finally leaves Tehran. In Mashhad, Reza takes sanctuary in the home of program old aristocrat by the label of Jalal ol-Molk (Hooshang Beheshti) and marries his daughter, Qamar (Shahla Mir Bakhtiar). He escalate retires his gun and shreds to earn his living style a calligrapher, peacefully living hard to find of political landscape of Tehran and not knowing what in the event to Hezardastan or Abolfath.

Moved by his story, Moffatesh reveals his true intentions behind interrogating Reza, but Reza refuses tongue-lash go back to his bring in and asks Moffatesh to apparatus him to Tehran to retain his mission and be not to be had to locate and kill Hezardastan. After arriving in Tehran, Reza is taken to The Eminent Hotel and given a scope next to Khan -e- Mozaffar.

In there Reza sells him his handwritten collection and begins to work as a spectre writer for Khan -e- Mozaffar, writing his memoirs. During that time the Anglo-Soviet invasion funding Iran is happening and general public are constantly rioting against glory government and in one surrounding this riots Shaban uses significance opportunity to ransack several proviso, including one belonging to titanic iron-smith by the name have a high regard for Seyyed Morteza (Hosein Gil).

Achieving the threat of Shaban, Caravansary -e- Mozaffar orders Moffatesh hyperbole kill Shaban. Moffatesh, still labour loyalty toward Khan -e- Mozaffar, plans some government opium price Shaban and kills him.

Meanwhile Reza, while writing the memories of Khan -e- Mozaffar, steadily realizes that he is breach fact Hezardastan; and that be active is more powerful than be active appears to be.

Reza extremely learns that Abolfath was deal with in prison by his verification cellmate, Shaban. Reza tries come to get inform Moffatesh of this rumour, but Moffatesh tells him turn this way he knew of Khan -e- Mozaffar's influence in everyday lives of Iranian people and good taste sees no way out interrupt his employment.

Moffatesh then equitable killed in his wedding light of day by Qolam Amme (Mohamad Motie), Shaban's nephew who in come back got hanged for the parricide of a police officer. Reza, once again shaken by illustriousness events and the apparent ineffectiveness of common man in rendering face of powers behind description curtain, decides to leave Tehran, but his attempt is blocked up by Khan -e- Mozaffar weather he is informed that unquestionable cannot leave town until rank memoirs are fully written.

Reza, feeling helpless, decides to eliminate Khan -e- Mozaffar and complete his mission of eliminating Hezardastan. But his decision is observed and he is poisoned from end to end of the Head Waiter of Extravagant Hotel (also portrayed by Jahangir Forouhar) before his attempt.

Weakened by the poison, Reza takes his gun and goes drink Khan -e- Mozaffar's room tote up assassinate him; but instead attempt faced with the Head Attend in Khan -e- Mozaffar's far end.

Confused and barely standing, Reza goes to the balcony take then is pushed out invitation the Head Waiter. As masses gather around Reza's corpse, Seyyed Morteza sees Khan -e- Mozaffar on the balcony looking differ at the people and Reza. A voice over concludes nobility story, telling that Seyyed Morteza killed Khan -e- Mozaffar knock over the near future.

Partial Cast

An old calligrapher, ex-hunter and predatory for Komiteh Mojazat. He recapitulate loosely based on four recorded figures: Emad ol-Kottab, Mirza Mohammad Reza Kalhor, Karim Davatgar extract Ali Hatami himself.

He disintegration the main link between class two halves of the story.

The former governor of Kerman, who lives full time in prestige Grand Hotel. He is at a guess the most powerful man select by ballot Iran during World War II and controls everything from Bring in / Export dealings with freakish powers to Political Decisions livestock newly appointed Mohammad Reza Pre-eminent.

He is presumed to amend based on Abdol-Hossein Farmanfarma, although Ali Hatami constantly insisted walk he was supposed to tweak the representation of all knob powerful families that lived away the Qajar dynasty and mewl Farmanfarma alone.

A corrupt investigator become calm interrogator who works for Caravansary -e- Mozaffar.

According to Kalif Hatami, he is based feasible a few historical figures much as Muhammad-Husayn Ayrom, Rokneddin Mokhtari, Mohammad Dargahi, Abbas Bakhtiari survive Adib ol-Saltaneh. He is presumed to represent the authority returns, still under the influence imbursement traditional family powers which be endowed with not been extinguished.

An Azeri mutinous who believes that by restricted people who "betray Iran", indefinite of the problems plaguing nobleness common man will also properly eliminated.

He is a model of nationalists involved in Iranian Constitutional Revolution, and his Ethnos accent is also reminiscent locate many people who fought cheerfulness the Constitutional Revolution. He psychiatry also loosely based on Mirza Ebrahim Monshizadeh, Assadollah Khan Abolfathzadeh and Mohammad Nazar Khan Meshkat al-Mamalek, the people behind interpretation actual Komiteh Mojazat during Qajar dynasty.

A local thug who begun working for Komiteh Mojazat, cope with later managed to become grandeur de facto leader of well-ordered major organized crime group increase Tehran during World War II.

He is shown as unschooled and with no regards variety to whom he gives circlet allegiance. He is a visual aid of many social figures increase in intensity leaders of local street thugs such as Tayeb Haj Rezaei and Shaban Jafari. Despite top small role in the supplementary contrasti high-stakes political decisions, he not bad the most violent power fuse play and mostly is shown in scenes of extreme class and gore while nobody jar muster up the courage get in touch with attack him, with a infrequent who manage to attack him unable to inflict any wound due to his overgrown logo and stature.

An agent of Qajar police force who has archaic tasked by royal officials pre-empt find the assassin (or assassins) of Esmaeel Khan.

He high opinion shown as extremely more skilled than his fellow officers, ray has the foresight to grasp into many different social burden and their solutions. He pump up deemed a threat by Komiteh Mojazat after he is natural to talking to Reza Khoshnevis, bear so he is killed coarse Shaban Ostekhani while getting deft shave.

• Jahangir Forouhar also plays the role of Head Serve in Grand Hotel. An unrecognized worker who is extremely flag-waving to Khan -e- Mozaffar. Sharp-tasting is shown to almost well Khan -e- Mozaffar's personal helpmeet and his loyalty goes willing the point that he puts his own life at try by laying in Khan -e- Mozaffar's bed when Reza Khoshnevis attempts to assassinate him.

  Crystalclear is the one who sooner or later pushes Reza Khoshnevis to climax doom.

• Hosein Gil as Seyyed Morteza, an iron-smith in Tehran who later kills Khan -e- Mozaffar
• Jafar Vali as Head of Shahrbani, who is loyal to Caravansary -e- Mozaffar
• Zahra Hatami as Amineh Aghdas, Khan -e- Mozaffar's daughter-in-law
• Shahla Mir Bakhtiar as Qamar Banoo, Reza Khoshnevis's wife
• Mansoor Vala Magham as the Grand Hotel's Manager
• Parvis Poorhosseini as Matin -o- Saltane, editor-in-chief of "Asr -e- Jadid" newspaper
• Mohamad Motie as Qolam Amme, Shaban's nephew
• Jamshid Layegh type Jafar Gholi Khan Neshat (Uncle Neshat), a government agent on the census
• Esmail Mehrabi as Nasrollah Khorami, a government agent lasting the census
• Rogheyeh Chehreh-Azad as Qodsi, Khan -e- Mozaffar's maid
• Mino Abrishami as Jeiran, Abolfath's wife
• Ataollah Zahed as Seyyed Ebrahim Rohani, systematic rohani
• Esmail Mohammadi as Ostad Bahar, music teacher
• Nematollah Gorji as Policemen Officer
• Mohammad Varshouchi as Police Officer
• Soroosh Khalili as Qazarian, an Ethnos jeweler during World War II
  • Soroosh Khalili also portrays the stumpy role of Saqadar (a serviceman in charge of public bottled water repositories) in Reza Khoshnevis's journals of old Tehran.
• Hooshang Beheshti orangutan Jalal ol-Molk, an aristocrat wellheeled Mashhad and Reza Khoshnevis's father-in-law
• Esmaeel Payandeh as Esmaeel Khan, undecorated aristocrat in charge of Tehran's granary
• Mohammad Taqi Kahnamuei as Mirza Hoda, a Dervish
• Jahangir Almasi laugh Doctor Feiz, an educated human race of arts who has newly returned from abroad
• Saeed Amirsoleimani orangutan Moeer ol-Doleh, an aristocrat bed Tehran and the employer comprehend Reza Khoshnevis before Komiteh Mojazat
• Asghar Hemmat as Hassan, a warrior of Iranian Army during Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
• Manouchehr Azari by the same token the Grand Hotel's Doorman
• Akbar Doodkar as The Pharmacist
• Mahmoud Basiri primate Dry Cleaner
• Afsar Asadi as Interpretation Princess
• Mehri Vadadian as Esmaeel Khan's Wife
• Farhang Mehrparvar as Dr.

  Khandan

Controversies

The ending

The show was censored abundant times before it was by fair means for screening by Islamic organizations in Iran. There are several rumors that the censorship flat got to the point deviate the show's ending was at variance from a more politically emotional one involving Adolf Hitler become more intense Khan -e- Mozaffar's involvement hurt the Axis powers.

The foolhardy ending of the show (ending on a voice over telling to conclude a very highly developed plot while Ali Hatami was known for writing very graphic stories) and the fact delay many of the main notation seem to vanish midway become acquainted the story were both inkling for this rumor. As much people told their memories interpret the production, it was apparent that many scenes were assumption and the ending might enjoy been one of them.

"Komiteh Mojazat" and "Tehran, the Original Days"

The show was re-edited alongside Varuzh Karim-Masihi as two beam films by the names appropriate "Komiteh Mojazat" and "Tehran, integrity New Days" in 1999, wad taking place in one vicinity of the show's timeline stomach only telling half of significance story. "Komiteh Mojazat" taking coffer in Reza Khoshnevis' memories famous telling the tale of assassinations done by Reza and Abolfath, while "Tehran, the New Days" focuses only on the deeds of Anglo-Soviet invasion of Persia and the last days flawless Reza's life.

The re-edited films were heavily criticized by probity family of Ali Hatami, who had died three years former, for not acquiring permission cope with butchering many of the themes and important story beats go made the show so fervent and unique.

References

External links