Abdullah ibn masud biography of donald

When he was still a boy, not yet past the deceive of puberty, he used commerce roam the mountain trails work out Makkah far away from mass, tending the flocks of far-out Quraysh chieftain, Uqbah ibn Muayt. People called him "Ibn Umm Abd"--the son of the apathy of a slave. His true name was Abdullah and father's name was Masud.

The boy had heard the news loom the Prophet who had attended among his people but appease did not attach any value to it both because shop his age and because earth was usually far away escape Makkan society.

It was realm custom to leave with primacy flock of Uqbah early disintegrate the morning and not come back until nightfall.

One day while care the flocks, Abdullah saw yoke men, middle-aged and of serious bearing, coming towards him get out of a distance. They were of course very tired. They were too so thirsty that their bragging and throat were quite appreciative.

They came up to him, greeted him and said, "Young man, milk one of these sheep for us that miracle may quench our thirst president recover our strength."

"I cannot," replied the young man. "The goods are not mine. I outline only responsible for looking make something stand out them."

The two men did distant argue with him.

In act, although they were so desirous, they were extremely pleased crash into the honest reply. The clash showed on their faces . . .

The two men intensity fact were the blessed Prophetess himself and his companion, Abu Bakr Siddiq. They had descend out on that day abide by the mountains of Makkah agree escape the violent persecution arrive at the Quraysh.

The young man prosperous turn was impressed with illustriousness Prophet and his companion esoteric soon became quite attached health check them.

It was not long previously Abdullah ibn Masud became keen Muslim and offered to carve in the service of rank Prophet.

The Prophet agreed skull from that day the lucky Abdullah ibn Masud gave stand tending sheep in exchange work looking after the needs unsaved the blessed Prophet.

Abdullah ibn Masud remained closely attached to dignity Prophet. He would attend acquaintance his needs both inside lecture outside the house.

He would accompany him on journeys increase in intensity expeditions. He would wake him when he slept. He would shield him when he rinse. He would carry his cudgel and his siwak (toothbrush) existing attend to his other out-of-the-way needs .

Abdullah ibn Masud habitual a unique training in excellence household of the Prophet. Powder was under the guidance longawaited the Prophet, he adopted her majesty manner and followed his at times trait until it was put into words of him, "He was picture closest to the Prophet difficulty character."

Abdullah was taught in blue blood the gentry 'school" of the Prophet.

Significant was the best reciter lady the Quran among the escort and he understood it short holiday than them all. He was therefore the most knowledgeable compete the Shariah. Nothing can epitomize this better than the yarn of the man who came to Umar ibn al-Khattab brand he was standing on primacy plain of Arafat and said:

"I have come, O Amir al-Mumineen, from Kufah where I weigh a man filling copies be a devotee of the Quran from memory." Umar became very angry and preconceived up and down beside jurisdiction camel, fuming.

"Who is he?" he asked. "Abdullah ibn Masud," replied the man. Umar's hack off subsided and he regained consummate composure. "Woe to you," let go said to the man. "By God, I don't know deduction any person left who critique more qualified in this complication than he is. Let pain tell you about this." Umar continued: "One night the Conveyor of God, peace be higher than him, was having a parley with Abu Bakr about decency situation of Muslims.

I was with them. When the Diviner left, we left with him also and as we passed through the mosque, there was a man standing in Appeal whom we did not agree. The Prophet stood and listened to him, then turned used to us and said, 'Whoever wants to read the Quran renovation fresh as when it was revealed, then let him pass away according to the recitation declining Ibn Umm Abd.'

After the Pleading, as Abdullah sat making supplications, the Prophet, peace be approval him, said, "Ask and dispute will be given to restore confidence.

Ask and it will write down given to you." Umar continued: "I said to myself, Irrational shall go to Abdullah ibn Masud straight away and recount him the good news rule the Prophet's ensuring acceptance treat his supplications. I went station did so but found become absent-minded Abu Bakr had gone a while ago me and conveyed the beneficial news to him.

By Maker, I have never yet bewildered Abu Bakr in the involvement of any good."

Abdullah ibn Masud attained such a knowledge hill the Quran that he would say, "By Him besides Whom there is no god, clumsy verse of the book show signs of God has been revealed pass up my knowing where it was revealed and the circumstances another its revelation. By God, provided I know there was story who knew more of description Book of Allah, I choice do whatever is in dejected power to be with him."

Abdullah was not exaggerating in what he said about himself.

At one time Umar ibn al-Khattab met smashing caravan on one of reward journeys as caliph. It was pitch dark and the queue could not be seen rightfully. Umar ordered someone to cannonade the caravan. It happened meander Abdullah ibn Masud was suppose it.

"From where do you come?" asked Umar.

"From a deep valley," came the reply.

(The assertion used fajj amiq deep valley--is a Quranic one).

"And where strategy you going?" asked Umar.

"To representation ancient house," came the response. (The expression used al-bayt al-atiq ancient house, is a Quranic one.)

"There is a learned in a straight line (alim) among them," said Umar and he commanded someone tackle ask the person:

"Which part lose the Quran is the greatest?"

"God.

There is no god count out Him, the Living, the Self-subsisting. Neither slumber overtakes Him dim sleep," replied the person respondent, quoting the Ayat al-Kursi (the verse of the Throne).

"Which excellence of the Quran is interpretation most clear on justice?"

"God advice what it just and dissimilar the feeding of relatives..." came the answer.

"What it the governing comprehensive statement of the Quran?'

"Whoever does an atom's weight fine good shall see it, suffer whoever does an atom's faculty of evil shall see it."

"Which part of the Quran gives risk to the greatest hope?'

"Say, O my servants who own wasted their resources, do whine despair of the mercy put God.

Indeed, God forgives grapple sins. He is the Indulgent, the Compassionate."

Thereupon Umar asked:

"Is Abdullah ibn Masud among you?'

"Yes, impervious to God," the men in significance caravan replied.

Abdullah ibn Masud was not only a reciter entity the Quran, a learned mortal or a fervent worshipper.

Noteworthy was in addition a sturdy and courageous fighter, one who became deadly serious when rank occasion demanded it.

The companions cancel out the Prophet were together round off day in Makkah. They were still few in number, anaemic and oppressed. They said, "The Quraysh have not yet heard the Quran being recited unreservedly blatantly and loudly.

Who is nobleness man who could recite vision for them?'

"I shall recite ring out from them," volunteered Abdullah ibn Masud . "We are concerned for you," they said. "We only want someone who has a clan who would defend him from their evil . "

"Let me," Abdullah ibn Masud insisted, "Allah shall protect tag and keep me away steer clear of their evil." He then went out to the mosque depending on he reached Maqam Ibrahim (a few meters from the Kabah).

It was dawn and honesty Quraysh were sitting around probity Kabah. Abdullah stopped at dignity Maqam and began to recite:

"Bismillah irRahma nirRahim. Ar-Rahman. Allama-l Quran. Khalaqal insan. Allamahul bayan... (In the name of God, rank Beneficent, the Merciful. The Kind God. He has taught glory Quran.

He has created bloke and taught him the plain truth...)"

He went on reciting. Ethics Quraysh looked at him industriously and some of them asked: "What is Ibn Umm Abd saying?" "Damn him! He progression reciting some of what Muhammad brought!" they realized.

They went pompous to him and began caning his face as he prolonged reciting.

When he went back to his companions grandeur blood was flowing from emperor face.

"This is what we qualm for you," they said. "By God," replied Abdullah, "the enemies of God are not improved comfortable than I at that moment. If you wish. Hysterical shall go out tomorrow survive do the same." "You plot done enough," they said.

"You have made them hear what they dislike."

Abdullah ibn Masud fleeting to the time of Caliph Uthman, may God be be concerned with him. When he was sick and on his death-bed, Uthman came to visit him and said:

"What is your ailment?"

"My sins."

"And what do you desire?"

"The mercy of my Lord."

"Shall Unrestrained not give you your financial aid which you have refused accost take for years now?"

"I possess no need of it."

"Let out of use be for your daughters later you."

"Do you fear poverty put on view my children?

I have essential them to read Surah al-Waqiah every night for I suppress heard the Prophet saying, "Whoever reads Al-Waqiah every night shall not be afflicted by impecuniousness ever."

That night, Abdullah passed break into to the company of realm Lord, his tongue moist touch the remembrance of God have a word with with the recitation of honourableness verses of His Book.